March 04, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Reno Gazette-Journal Larry Evans Chess Column

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Reno Gazette-Journal Reno, Nevada Saturday, March 04, 1972 - Page 5

Evans on Chess, March 04, 1972 Chess Puzzle

EVANS ON CHESS

V. Melnichenko, USSR

Problem: (03/04/1972) White mates in two.
Stockfish Analysis.

March 04, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

World Junior Title
The first World Junior Championship for players under 20 was held in 1951. Since then it has been held every 2 years with each country entitled to one representative. In 1955 it was won by Boris Spassky, the only junior titleholder who went on to become world champion. In 1957 it was won by William Lombardy, the only American to earn that distinction.
44 players took part at Athens In 1971. 12 qualified for the finals which was won by Werner Hug of Switzerland, an unknown competing for the first time in an international tournament. He scored 8½-2½ without losing a game. Second was Zoltan Ribli of Hungary (8) followed by Kenneth Rogoff of the US (7112). Rafael Vaganian of the USSR finished in a 3-way tie for fourth, under-scoring the crisis faced by Russia in developing new young stars.
U. S. Junior Co-Champion Ken Rogoff, who hails from Rochester, was leading until 3 rounds before the end. Then he dropped 2 in a row before meeting Hug in the last round. Ken went all out since a win still would have given him the title. But he played poorly and was lucky to escape defeat. Apparently Hug doesn't have much of a killer instinct, because he proposed a draw in a winning position to clinch first place. Hug also automatically gained the title of International Master.

Sicilian Defense

White: Hug
1 P-K4
2 N-QB3 
3 P-KN3
4 B-N2 
5 P-Q3 
6 N-R3 
7 0-0 
8 P-B3(a) 
9 BxB 
10 B-K3 
11 Q-Q2 
12 N-K2 
13 P-KB4 
14 QR-N1
15 P-B5 
16 N-B4 
17 PxP 
18 NxP!
19 B-K6ch
Black: Rogoff
P-QB4
P-Q3
P-KN3
B-N2
N-QB3
N-B3
0-01
BxN(b)
R-N1
P-QN4
P-N5
Q-B2(c)
N-Q2
R-N3
R-R3
Q-Q1(d)
RPxP
PxN
Draw!(e)

(a) Slow. Usual is 8 P-B4.
(b) Giving up the 2 Bishops is weak. Correct is 8 … R-N1 immediately.
(c) Misplacing the Queen. 12 … N-K1 gives more counterplay.
(d) A losing defense. Necessary is 16 … N/2-K4, although White retains the initiative.
(e) White can win: 19 … K-R2 20 Q-N2, RxRch 21 RxR, N-B3 22 RxN! BxR 23 Q-R3ch, B-R5 24 QxBch, K-N2 25 B-R6ch, K-R2 26 B-KB8 mate.

PROBLEM SOLUTION: 1 N-K8!

Chess Notation Conversion
Convert Chess Notation, Algebraic, Descriptive, etc.
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The actual truth about Bobby Fischer's political views…

Bobby Fischer Gives “Peace Sign” in 1958 and the Peace Movement Calling for Nuclear Disarmament

Bobby Fischer in 1958 and the Peace Movement Calling for Nuclear Disarmament

Bobby was leftist-leaning, like his mother, Regina Fischer who went on a “Peace March” to Moscow in 1961 to put pressure on the Khrushchevs and U.S.S.R. toward disarmament.

(Readers' Digest) The Dark, Untold Story About the Peace Sign
“It originated as a symbol used by the Direct Action Committee Against Nuclear War (DAC). An artist, Gerald Holtom, was on the groups' board, and as a well-known designer, stepped up to create a symbol that would have not only a visual but also a political impact. The symbol was first displayed during a protest march that took place on Easter weekend of 1958. Protesters marched 52 miles from London to Aldermaston in Berkshire, which is the site of the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment to protest the use of nuclear weapons in war. This march was organized by the DAC and it was the first wide spread public display of the peace sign.”
https://www.rd.com/culture/history-of-peace-sign/

Bobby's views never strayed far from his roots. The collage above, mentions BERTRAND RUSSELL, who was responsible for putting the peace signs on the 1958 banners and buttons of the activists. BERTRAND RUSSELL held strong views opposing the Apartheid of Israel. Just as Bobby did. Bobby never abandoned his leftist-leaning roots which he learned from Regina Fischer. He loathed Fascism.

Bertrand Russell on Zionism and Apartheid
Special Thanks

Recommended Reading & Charities Selected by Bobby's Supporters