Showing posts with label Alekhine Memorial Tournament. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Alekhine Memorial Tournament. Show all posts

June 03, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Reno Gazette-Journal Larry Evans Chess Column

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Reno Gazette-Journal Reno, Nevada Saturday, June 03, 1972 - Page 5

Evans on Chess, June 03, 1972 Chess Puzzle

EVANS ON CHESS

N. Guttmann, U.S.A.
Problem: (06/03/1972) White mates in two.
Stockfish Analysis.

June 03, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Spassky Speaks
“I'm still king,” declared Boris Spassky, 35, in a recent Moscow interview after posting a dismal tie for 6th in a field of 18 grandmasters at the Alekhine Memorial Tournament, one of his rare appearances. But if his performance was any indication of his form, the chain-smoking world champion stands a slim chance of defending his title against America's Bobby Fischer, 29, this summer.
“It's hard for me to say who will in this match. I would not care to make any prediction. I like Fischer's style very much. I like the purity of his play —very logical. His personality is very explosive, but he is very interesting. I like him.
“I'm a lazy Russian bear. I don't take months to prepare for a tournament the way the old masters did. But I make up for it by working much harder while the game is in progress. Spassky's drive has faltered since he won the title from a countryman in 1969. Gone is the panache and daring of his early days which so delighted Soviet chess buffs. His chief assets are iron discipline and rock-steady nerves. He holds a healthy plus score (3 wins, 2 draws) against his challenger, stemming from their first encounter where Fischer was surprised by a dashing gambit rarely seen in modern competition.

Mar Del Plata 1960
King's Gambit

White: SPASSKY
1 P-K4
2 P-KB4
3 N-KB3
4 P-KR4
5 N-K5
6 P-Q4
7 N-Q3
8 BxP
9 N-B3
10 PxN
11 B-K2
12 0-0
13 BxNP
14 BxB
15 Q-N4
16 Q-N3
17 QR-K1
18 K-R1
19 BxP
20 B-K5ch
21 QxNch
22 RxP
23 K-N1
24 R-B2
25 R-K4
26 Q-Q4!
27 R-K5!
28 Q-K4
29 R-B4
Black: FISCHER
P-K4
PxP
P-KN4
P-N5
N-KB3
P-Q3
NxP
B-N2
NxN
P-QB4
PxP
N-B3
0-0
RxB
P-B4
PxP
K-R1
R-KN1
B-B1!
NxB
R-N2
QxPch
Q-N5(a)
B-K2
Q-N4(b)
R-KB1(c)
R-Q1
Q-R5
Resigns
(d)

(a) Missing 23…Q-N6! 24 QxQ, RxQ with a promising endgame.
(b) 25…Q-Q8ch 26 R-K1, Q-N5 forces a draw by repetition.
(c) The losing move. Imperative is 26…B-B1! 27 QxRP, B-Q3 with equal chances.
(d) On 29…Q-N6 30 RxB wins.

PROBLEM SOLUTION: 1 B-Q4! threatening 2 Q-R4 mate. If 1…Q-K8 2 B-B3. If 1…N-R4 2 QxKBP. If 1…Q-N6ch 2 BxQ.

May 20, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Reno Gazette-Journal Larry Evans Chess Column

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Reno Gazette-Journal Reno, Nevada Saturday, May 20, 1972 - Page 5

Evans on Chess, May 20, 1972 Chess Puzzle

EVANS ON CHESS

A. Benedek, Hungary
Problem: (05/20/1972) White mates in two.
Stockfish Analysis.

May 20, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Alekhine Is In Again
Alexander Alekhine (1892 — 1946) emigrated to France after the Russian revolution in 1917. He won the world championship from Cuba's José Capablanca in 1927, refused to grant a return match, and held the title until his lonely death in Lisbon after World War II. Alekhine explained his brief loss of the title in 1935-37 as “too much alekohol.”
Alekhine did not invite affection as a human being. He even collaborated with the Nazis during the war and wrote a series of articles Jewish and Aryan Chess in 1941: “A psychological study — based on experiences at the chessboard — which demonstrates the Jewish lack of courage and creative power.”
Ugly rumors circulated that Alekhine did not lift a finger to aid chess colleagues condemned in Nazi concentration camps. In Russia his name was purged from Alekhine's Defense (1 P-K4, N-KB3) and he was ostracized by the chessworld. Not now.
The Alekhine Memorial Tournament was held in Moscow recently, a strong event indeed. The first 7 in a field of 18 Grand Masters were all Russians: 1-2 Karpov & Stein (11); 3 Smyslov (10½); 4-5 Petrosian & Tukmakov (10); 6-7 Spassky & Tal (9½). The U. S. representative Robert Byrne made the best showing of the seven foreigners, scoring 9 points. In this game he demolishes a young Soviet player with a novel attacking system.

Sicilian Defense

White: BYRNE
1 P-K4
2 N-KB3
3 P-Q4
4 NxP
5 N-QB3
6 B-K3
7 N-N3
8 Q-Q2
9 P-B3
10 0-0-0
11 P-N4
12 P-N5
13 R-N1
14 K-N1
15 BxN
16 P-K4
17 Q-N2
18 N-Q5
19 P-B4
20 PxPe.p.
21 PxP
22 B-R6
23 PxP
24 N-Q4!
25 RxQ
26 N-B7ch
27 Q-R8ch
28 R-N7ch
29 QxR
Black: BALASHOV
P-QB4
P-Q3
PxP
N-KB3
P-QR3
P-K4
B-K3
QN-Q2
R-QB1(a)
N-N3
Q-B2
N-B5
QxB
P-N4
P-N5
B-Q1
P-B4(b)
NPxP
QPxP
P-B4
BxP
QxN
RxP
BxN(c)
K-K2
K-B3
Resigns (d)

(a) 10…Q-B2 followed by 0-0-0 gets the King to safety.
(b) Dangerously exposing his King in the center. 19…P-QR4 offers more counterplay.
(c) If 26…RxNch 27 K-R1, PxR 28 R-K1ch, B-K2 29 Q-N7 wins.
(d) Futile is 29…R-R7ch 30 K-B1, R-R8ch 31 K-Q2, etc.

PROBLEM SOLUTION: 1 Q-B7! If 1…B-B4 2 K-Q5. Or 1…B-Q4 2 PxB.

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The actual truth about Bobby Fischer's political views…

Bobby Fischer Gives “Peace Sign” in 1958 and the Peace Movement Calling for Nuclear Disarmament

Bobby Fischer in 1958 and the Peace Movement Calling for Nuclear Disarmament

Bobby was leftist-leaning, like his mother, Regina Fischer who went on a “Peace March” to Moscow in 1961 to put pressure on the Khrushchevs and U.S.S.R. toward disarmament.

(Readers' Digest) The Dark, Untold Story About the Peace Sign
“It originated as a symbol used by the Direct Action Committee Against Nuclear War (DAC). An artist, Gerald Holtom, was on the groups' board, and as a well-known designer, stepped up to create a symbol that would have not only a visual but also a political impact. The symbol was first displayed during a protest march that took place on Easter weekend of 1958. Protesters marched 52 miles from London to Aldermaston in Berkshire, which is the site of the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment to protest the use of nuclear weapons in war. This march was organized by the DAC and it was the first wide spread public display of the peace sign.”
https://www.rd.com/culture/history-of-peace-sign/

Bobby's views never strayed far from his roots. The collage above, mentions BERTRAND RUSSELL, who was responsible for putting the peace signs on the 1958 banners and buttons of the activists. BERTRAND RUSSELL held strong views opposing the Apartheid of Israel. Just as Bobby did. Bobby never abandoned his leftist-leaning roots which he learned from Regina Fischer. He loathed Fascism.

Bertrand Russell on Zionism and Apartheid
Special Thanks

Recommended Reading & Charities Selected by Bobby's Supporters