Showing posts with label Gruenfeld Defense. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gruenfeld Defense. Show all posts

June 17, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Reno Gazette-Journal Larry Evans Chess Column

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Reno Gazette-Journal Reno, Nevada Saturday, June 17, 1972 - Page 5

Evans on Chess, June 17, 1972 Chess Puzzle

EVANS ON CHESS

A. Zarur, Brazil
Problem: (June/17/1972) White mates in two.
Stockfish Analysis.

June 17, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Fischer Lore
From the moment he exploded upon the world as a 13-year-old prodigy, Bobby Fischer brought more excitement and vitality to the scene than any other player since the legendary Paul Morphy. Each Fischer game is a struggle from opening to ending: there are no easy draws if he can help it. Small wonder so many books appear on him.
Profile of a Prodigy by Frank Brady (McKay $1.95) traces Fischer's stormy career through 1964. Six booklets Bobby Fischer his games and his openings cover the period 1955 through 1971 ($13, Chess Digest, Box 21225E, Dallas, Tx 75211). And in his classic My 60 Memorable Games (Simon & Schuster, $6.95) Fischer annotates his own best efforts, including 3 losses, from 1957-67.
If I had to choose his most brilliant game it would be #48, for which I contributed this preface in Fischer's own collection:
K. F. Kirby, editor of the South African Chess Quarterly, summed up the astonishment and admiration of the chess world when he wrote: ‘The Byrne game was quite fabulous, and I cannot call to mind anything to parallel it. After White's 11th move I should adjudicate his position as slightly superior, and at worst completely safe. To turn this into a mating position in 11 more moves is more witchcraft than chess! Quite honestly, I do not see the man who can stop Bobby at this time …’ And one can add nothing to Byrne's own words: ‘And as I sat pondering why Fischer would choose such a line, because it was so obviously lost for Black, there suddenly came 18…NxB. This dazzling move came as the shocker…The culminating combination is of such depth that, at the very moment at which I resigned, both grandmasters who were commenting on the play for the spectators in a separate room believed that I had a won game!’

U.S.A. Championship 1963/4
Gruenfeld Defense

White: R. BYRNE
1 P-Q4
2 P-QB4
3 P-KN3
4 B-N2
5 PxP
6 N-QB3
7 P-K3
8 KN-K2
9 0-0
10 P-N3
11 B-QR3
12 Q-Q2
13 PxP
14 KR-Q1(a)
15 Q-B2
16 KxN
17 K-N1
18 Q-Q2
19 KxN
20 NxP
21 K-B1(b)
22 Resigns (c)
Black: FISCHER
N-KB3
P-KN3
P-B3
P-Q4
PxP
B-N2
0-0
N-B3
P-N3
B-QR3
R-K1
P-K4!
NxP
N-Q6!
NxP!
N-N5ch
NxKP
NxB!
P-Q5!
P-N2ch
Q-Q2!

(a) Correct is 14 QR-Q1!
(b) Fischer gives 21 K-N1 (or 21 K-B2, Q-Q2! 22 QR-B1, Q-R6 23 N-B3, B-KR3) BxNch 22 QxB, R-K8ch! 23 K-B2, QxQch 24 RxQ, RxR wins.
(c) If 22 Q-KB2, Q-R6ch 23 K-N1, R-K8ch!! 24 RxR, BxN 25 QxB, Q-N7 mate.

PROBLEM SOLUTION: 1 Q-05! If 1…RxN 2 R-N5. If 1…PxP 2 Q-Q3.

April 08, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Reno Gazette-Journal Larry Evans Chess Column

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Reno Gazette-Journal Reno, Nevada Saturday, April 08, 1972 - Page 5

Evans on Chess, April 08, 1972 Chess Puzzle

EVANS ON CHESS

E. Holladay, U.S.A.

Problem: (04/08/1972) White mates in two.
Stockfish Analysis.

April 08, 1972 Larry Evans on Chess

Will Bobby Whip Boris?
Chess in America is riding to popularity on the broad shoulders and tempestuous personality of Bobby Fischer. A legend at 29, he is the highest rated player in history.

Chess in Russia has always been the national pastime and no foreigner even has had a crack at the title since 1948. But come June, Boris Spassky must defend his crown in a 24-game match lasting 2 months.

Indeed, London bookmakers favor Bobby 6-to-5. Yet the champion has an edge: in the event of a 12-12 deadlock he retains his title. At stake is not only an awesome purse of $150,000 (2/3 to the winner) but Soviet chess supremacy.

“I now feel a sense of mission to win the championship,” says Bobby. “Spassky's good, but I think I'm the best around. I don't say that to brag. I think it's true. I love the game — and I hate the Russians because they've almost ruined it. They only risk the title when they have to, every 3 years,”

Boris, 35, candidly admits he wouldn't be surprised if he lost, despite a phenomenal past record of 3 wins, 2 draws and no losses against his cocky challenger. Perhaps he is counting on Bobby to become reckless, as in their last encounter at the chess Olympiad in 1970. After frittering away an opening advantage, the American ace made a desperate stab to win at any price—spurning easy draws.

Gruenfeld Defense

White: SPASSKY
1 P-Q4 
2 P-QB4 
3 N-QB3 
4 PxP 
5 P-K4 
6 PxN 
7 B-QB4 
8 N-K2 
9 B-K3 
10 0-0 
11 R-B1 
12 P-KR3 
13 P-B4 
14 Q-K1 
15 B-Q3 
16 P-N4 
17 BxP 
18 N-N3 
19 BxB 
20 B-B2 
21 Q-K2 
22 PxP 
23 N-K4 
24 N-N5
25 RxB 
26 R-K1 
27 N-K4 
28 N-B6ch 
29 QxP 
30 Q-K4 
31 P-N5 
32 R-KB1 
33 RxR 
34 Q-Q4 
35 N-Q5ch 
36 R-B2 
37 R-K2 
38 R-K8ch 
39 R-B8ch
Black: FISCHER
N-KB3
P-KN3
P-Q4
NxP
NxN
B-N2
P-QB4
N-B3
0-0
Q-B2
R-Q1
P-N3
P-K3
N-R4
P-B4
PxKP
B-N2
N-B5
QxB
Q-B3
PxP
P-QN4
BxP
BxBch
R-Q3
Q-N3
R-Q5
K-R1
R-Q3(a)
R-KB1
R-Q7
Q-B2
NxR
R-Q1
K-N1
N-B5
R-Q3
K-B2
Resigns(b)

(a) Rejecting a draw: 29… R-Q8! 30. Q-B7! RxRch 31. K-N2, N-K6 ch 32 K-N 3, N-B4ch! 33. PxN, R-N8ch 34 R-N2, Q-K6ch 35 K-R2, RxRch, etc.
(b) If 39 … KxR 40. Q-R8ch, K-B2 41 NxQ wins the Queen.

PROBLEM SOLUTION: 1 NxP!

Chess Notation Conversion
Convert Chess Notation, Algebraic, Descriptive, etc.
Recovered “Lost Games” from newspaper columns. [Not previously listed on internet.]
Newspapers NY Times

The actual truth about Bobby Fischer's political views…

Bobby Fischer Gives “Peace Sign” in 1958 and the Peace Movement Calling for Nuclear Disarmament

Bobby Fischer in 1958 and the Peace Movement Calling for Nuclear Disarmament

Bobby was leftist-leaning, like his mother, Regina Fischer who went on a “Peace March” to Moscow in 1961 to put pressure on the Khrushchevs and U.S.S.R. toward disarmament.

(Readers' Digest) The Dark, Untold Story About the Peace Sign
“It originated as a symbol used by the Direct Action Committee Against Nuclear War (DAC). An artist, Gerald Holtom, was on the groups' board, and as a well-known designer, stepped up to create a symbol that would have not only a visual but also a political impact. The symbol was first displayed during a protest march that took place on Easter weekend of 1958. Protesters marched 52 miles from London to Aldermaston in Berkshire, which is the site of the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment to protest the use of nuclear weapons in war. This march was organized by the DAC and it was the first wide spread public display of the peace sign.”
https://www.rd.com/culture/history-of-peace-sign/

Bobby's views never strayed far from his roots. The collage above, mentions BERTRAND RUSSELL, who was responsible for putting the peace signs on the 1958 banners and buttons of the activists. BERTRAND RUSSELL held strong views opposing the Apartheid of Israel. Just as Bobby did. Bobby never abandoned his leftist-leaning roots which he learned from Regina Fischer. He loathed Fascism.

Bertrand Russell on Zionism and Apartheid
Special Thanks

Recommended Reading & Charities Selected by Bobby's Supporters